{"id":2086,"date":"2026-10-21T12:52:24","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T12:52:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/2026\/10\/21\/has-your-fitness-hit-a-plateau-an-expert-explains-how-to-track-progress-and-when-to-change-your-training-plan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-21T12:52:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T12:52:24","slug":"has-your-fitness-hit-a-plateau-an-expert-explains-how-to-track-progress-and-when-to-change-your-training-plan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/2026\/10\/21\/has-your-fitness-hit-a-plateau-an-expert-explains-how-to-track-progress-and-when-to-change-your-training-plan\/","title":{"rendered":"Has your fitness hit a plateau? An expert explains how to track progress and when to change your training plan"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/765808\/original\/file-20261013-50-c7y8j7.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.1&amp;rect=0%2C1%2C9504%2C6336&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1050&amp;h=700&amp;fit=crop\" \/><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">The questions to ask yourself the next time you&#8217;re feeling &#8216;stuck&#8217;. <\/span> <span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/young-indian-man-sitting-on-training-2146000437?trackingId=4aa8e4ba-3958-452d-9d0a-109461af3c53&amp;listId=searchResults\">Krakenimages.com\/ Shutterstock<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If you train regularly, your progress will eventually slow and personal bests will become harder to beat. When this happens, it\u2019s tempting to start a completely new training programme \u2013 but this is usually the wrong move.<\/p>\n<p>To understand why, it\u2019s important to know how progress happens in the first place.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/topics\/exercise-670\">Exercise<\/a> causes both immediate responses and long-term changes in your body. The body\u2019s immediate responses to exercise are pretty obvious \u2013 an increased heart rate, breathing faster and your muscles feeling warmer. These short-term responses gradually settle back to normal after you finish training. <\/p>\n<p>But when an exercise is repeated over weeks, the short-term responses we experience lead to longer-lasting physiological changes (called adaptations). These adaptations make the body stronger and more efficient. This is why a weight that once felt hard to lift feels easier after a few weeks or why you\u2019re able to run a mile 30 seconds faster than you did a month ago. <\/p>\n<p>If you continue doing the same training that produced your initial fitness gains, you can maintain the adaptations. However, over time, your progress will plateau because your body needs a greater training stimulus to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/physiology\/articles\/10.3389\/fphys.2025.1598149\/full\">drive further adaptations<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This gradual <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/jnls\/acsm-msse\/fulltext\/10.1249\/mss.0000000000003897%7Eamerican-college-of-sports-medicine-position-stand\">increase in the demands<\/a> placed on your body is known as \u201cprogressive overload\u201d. The increase can be small \u2013 such as adding a little weight or completing a <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38286426\/\">couple more reps<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>If you find your progress has stalled, the first question to ask yourself is whether you\u2019re truly applying the principle of progressive overload. Here\u2019s how you can figure this out.<\/p>\n<p>If you do resistance training, record the weight, repetitions (reps) and sets you perform for each exercise at every session. This gives you a baseline to track your progress against.<\/p>\n<p>At your next session, you can start applying progressive overload. Choose a rep range, such as eight to ten reps. Using your records as a guide, select a weight you can lift for eight reps with good technique, while feeling you could still <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/can-you-get-stronger-without-pushing-yourself-to-the-limit-288454\">manage another one or two reps<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Over the following sessions, gradually add reps using the same weight. Even one extra rep on one set is progress. When you can complete ten reps on every set with good technique, you are ready to increase the weight and drop the rep target back to eight. <\/p>\n<p>This is known as double progression, because you progressively increase repetitions before increasing the weight. Increasing the reps before increasing the weight shows that you\u2019re becoming stronger. <\/p>\n<p>Progressive overload can also be applied to endurance exercise, such as running, cycling or swimming. <\/p>\n<p>To start with, track your distances and pace to get a sense of where your fitness currently is. Progressive overload can then be applied by performing longer sessions, training more often or increasing your pace. It\u2019s a good idea to increase only one of these at a time. This makes it easier to see what\u2019s working and reduces injury risk. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-center \">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A woman standing outdoors in workout gear looks at her smartwatch.\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/765811\/original\/file-20261013-50-7ra1nx.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.1&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\"><figcaption>\n              <span class=\"caption\">Track your workouts to see whether you are progressing.<\/span><br \/>\n              <span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/girl-runner-check-smart-watch-nature-2527675181?trackingId=60181f4d-2e14-4961-a7f7-1a863d368ba9&amp;listId=searchResults\">PeopleImages\/ Shutterstock<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A sensible rule of thumb is to limit your weekly increase in distance or time to no more than 10%. For example, if you usually run 25 miles per week, keep the weekly increase to about 2.5 miles.<\/p>\n<p>You can track your progress by seeing whether you can cover the same distance in less time, or complete the same session at a lower heart rate or with less <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1080\/17461391.2016.1188992\">perceived effort<\/a>. Improvements in any of these measures indicates that your fitness is improving.<\/p>\n<h2>Progress or change?<\/h2>\n<p>If your progress stalls and you are not seeing small improvements, there are a couple of reasons why this may be happening.<\/p>\n<p>Performance naturally fluctuates due to a range of factors including fatigue, stress, illness and lack of sleep. When this happens, doing more isn\u2019t the answer. A large increase in training will only create more fatigue that will cause a <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23247672\/\">drop off in performance<\/a>. In extreme cases, this decline can take <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/view\/journals\/ijspp\/17\/5\/article-p675.xml\">weeks or even months<\/a> to recover from.<\/p>\n<p>As a rule of thumb, if you\u2019ve made no progress for three to four weeks, try doing an easy training week \u2013 sometimes called a \u201cdeload week\u201d. This involves doing less training than usual to reduce <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23247672\/\">accumulated fatigue<\/a>. This can be done by doing fewer training sessions that week, or doing less during a session than you normally would do (such as half the number of sets you would usually complete, for example). <\/p>\n<p>Athletes often do this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/jnls\/acsm-msse\/abstract\/10.1249\/01.mss.0000074448.73931.11%7Escientific-bases-for-precompetition-tapering-strategies?redirectionsource=fulltextview\">before a major competition<\/a>. If your performance returns to normal or gets better after a reduced training week, <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0282838\">fatigue was the problem<\/a> \u2013 not your programme.<\/p>\n<p>But if progress has truly stalled after an easier week, try changing one thing at a time. This could involve swapping out one exercise or session in your training plan, rather than starting a completely new programme.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/jnls\/acsm-msse\/fulltext\/10.1249\/mss.0000000000003897%7Eamerican-college-of-sports-medicine-position-stand\">Consistency is important<\/a> whether you\u2019re training for a specific goal or you just want to improve your overall fitness. This is because adaptations happen when a specific exercise is done repeatedly under increasing demands.<\/p>\n<p>Changing your training programme entirely makes it difficult to know if you\u2019ve progressed because you can\u2019t make a direct comparison. For example, if you swap your usual strength training session for a body pump class, you won\u2019t know for sure if your strength has truly improved because the exercises and style of training are different.<\/p>\n<p>Changing your programme becomes necessary is if you have a new goal or have experienced an injury. If boredom is the problem, consider changing how you train rather than what you train. For example, try doing shorter sessions, working with a <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24276303\/\">personal trainer<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/psychology\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1293783\/full\">updating your playlist<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>So if you want to keep improving your fitness, don\u2019t throw out your training plan at the first sign of a plateau.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/292930\/count.gif\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"fine-print\"><em><span>Paul Hough does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The questions to ask yourself the next time you&#8217;re feeling &#8216;stuck&#8217;. Krakenimages.com\/ Shutterstock If you train regularly, your progress will eventually slow and personal bests will become harder to beat. When this happens, it\u2019s tempting to start a completely new training programme \u2013 but this is usually the wrong move. To understand why, it\u2019s important [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2086"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2086\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redzine.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}